How to Prevent Small Traffic Violations from Turning into Charges of Driving While Intoxicated
In Texas, DUI enforcement is taken very seriously due to the high number of accidents and fatalities related to intoxicated driving. However, despite rigorous enforcement, only a fraction of actual DUI offenses are stopped and charged. To address this, Texas law enforcement officers are often vigilant in looking for any signs of potential DUI violations, leading them to make traffic stops for various reasons, even minor infractions, as a means to investigate further. Recently, a defendant in Texas challenged the legality of a traffic stop that led to his DUI conviction, arguing that the stop itself was improper.
In this particular case, the defendant was pulled over after activating his turn signal, but he did so too late, according to the officer. The officer had received information earlier about a small white vehicle leaving an event where the driver was allegedly intoxicated. When the officer spotted a car matching the description, he followed it. The vehicle was moving well below the speed limit and came to a stop at an intersection. At that point, the driver turned on his signal, but not within the required 100 feet before the intersection, as mandated by Texas law. The officer, seeing this as a traffic violation, initiated the stop. Upon approaching the vehicle, the officer noticed the smell of alcohol and asked the driver if he had been drinking, to which the driver admitted he had.
The defendant appealed his DUI conviction, arguing that the stop was unwarranted because the traffic violation was minor and there was insufficient evidence to justify the stop. However, the court rejected both his appeal and his motion to suppress the evidence. Texas law requires that drivers intending to turn must activate their signal within at least 100 feet before making the turn. Because the officer observed that the driver violated this traffic law, the court found the stop lawful. As a result, the DUI conviction stands.